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Bear Butte Protesters Dig in Against Business
Indians discourage bikers from visiting sacred site

By NESTOR RAMOS

Cory Myers / Argus Leader
 
A portion of Bear Butte at sunset Thursday. Native American protesters say the site near Sturgis is a sacred place to them that should not be defiled by commercial ventures that have popped up there. They are urging bikers at the Sturgis rally to avoid Bear Butte.

STURGIS - They began arriving at the base of Bear Butte in July, a handful of dedicated people, mostly Native Americans, lending their voices to what they consider to be the last line of defense protecting the mountain from the annual Sturgis Motorcycle Rally.

For the Indian tribes that worship at Bear Butte, as for some area ranchers and Sturgis residents, the sprawl of the rally, which attracts hundreds of thousands of bikers annually, finally crossed a line this year.

Days before the rally was set to begin, the Gathering of Nations, as the camp was dubbed, had grown to hundreds. All hope to dissuade bikers from riding near the butte and spending money at new venues near the site, with the eventual goal of creating a five-mile buffer zone.

On Friday, the camp emptied, as a caravan led by bikers traveled down Highway 79, the much-traveled route that winds around Bear Butte and into Sturgis. They gathered on a hill behind the courthouse to listen and cheer as elders and chiefs stressed the importance of preserving Bear Butte.

The Northern Cheyenne tribe of Montana and the Lakota Sioux tribes of South Dakota are among about 60 tribes that say there is no place more sacred than the rocky, brown mountain that towers over a new bar and campground, as well as a recently constructed amphitheater nearby, home to some of the biggest musical acts at this year's rally.

 

Argus Leader Multimedia

Watch protesters march Friday near the Meade County Courthouse in Sturgis. (Quicktime Video)

Watch Jay Allen, owner of the Broken Spoke Saloon in Sturgis and the Sturgis County Line Campground near Bear Butte, talk about the Bear Butte issue and the previously proposed name for the campground: "Sacred Ground." (Quicktime Video)

Watch Debra White Plume, head of Inter-tribal Coalition to Defend Bear Butte, talk about how many people are participating in the protests. (Quicktime Video)

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Other campgrounds, such as the more modest Free Spirit, are even closer.

Fronted by Debra White Plume, the Inter-Tribal Coalition to Defend Bear Butte has been the most visible opposition group. It is staging the monthlong camp in protest of the continued development of bars near Bear Butte, which the group says will be visible and audible from the summit, where many go to pray.

Standing on the outskirts of a large tent set up as a gathering place for those camped in protest at the base of Bear Butte, White Plume described what led her to help organize the protests.

"For me," said White Plume, whose husband is Oglala Sioux Tribe President Alex White Plume, "it was the idea that some person was going to have a very disrespectful business called Sacred Ground."

Jay Allen, owner of the Broken Spoke Saloon in downtown Sturgis, has become the focus of much of the anger, at least in part because of that ill-fated original name for what has since become the Sturgis County Line, a mammoth red structure and campground two miles north of Bear Butte.

 
County approval

Allen's bar is not the closest development to Bear Butte, and it might not prove to be the loudest. But in approving Allen's liquor license, the Meade County Commission angered the various groups united to protest the rally's continued expansion.

But county commissioner Curtis Nupen said he and the other commissioners could consider only two factors: the character of the applicant and the location. On the first requirement, Nupen said, the police investigated Allen's existing Sturgis bar, the Broken Spoke, and found a clean record.

 

NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only.

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